Biography
Born in Mellab in 1982, Mbarek Oularbi held a degree in law and French literature and was unemployed when he began to sing (Granci). He founded Saghru Band with his brother Khalid, and the band became known in 2006. Its first album, “Muha” (2007), was in Granci's view a turning point for the whole south-eastern scene, and Nba was one of the creators, with Moha Mallal, of “Amun Style”.
His songs, in Tamazight, speak of the Amazigh condition, of injustice and the marginalisation of his region, of an excluded language and of exile. “Tabrat i Obama”, addressed to the American president, echoes Lounès Matoub's “Monsieur le président”; “Ulac smah ulac”, with lyrics by Omar Derouich, supports political prisoners in Meknes and Errachidia (Granci). In 2010 the Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture awarded him its prize for the best modern Amazigh song.
He died on 9 January 2011, aged 28, after a few months of illness. Since 2012 an association of his friends has held a yearly commemoration in Mellab that brings together artists and intellectuals of the region; according to Granci, his death made him a reference for the musicians who came after him.
Assisted translation, not validated
Uncertainties
- Date of birth: 9 September 1982 according to the Wikipedia text and Amazigh World News; the Wikipedia infobox gives “12 September 1982 or 9 December 1982”.
- Place of death: Mellab according to Wikipedia, zizvalley and Amazigh World News; the Ibn Sina university hospital in Rabat according to Hespress (2020). Granci gives his age as 29, the other sources as 28.
- Cause of death: the official version cited by Wikipedia and Amazigh World News is Churg-Strauss syndrome; Hespress speaks of a “sudden poisoning”. The belief, reported by Amazigh World News, that “many Amazigh” think he was poisoned is not supported by any verifiable source: it is mentioned, not adopted.
- Members: Wikipedia and zizvalley name his brother Khalid (Khaled), Amazigh World News his brother Sliman. They may be two brothers; the sources do not say.
Sources — 7 sources cited · 7 independent documentary line(s)
- — « Mbarek Oularbi »Full text consulted · Encyclopedic synthesis
- — « Saghru Band »Full text consulted · Encyclopedic synthesis
- Ahdani, 2020Full text consulted · Moroccan press
- Le chef du groupe Saghru Band, Nba Oularbi, n'est plus, 2011Full text consulted · Moroccan press
- Congrès mondial amazigh (B. Lounes), 2011Full text consulted · Moroccan press
- Zanifi, 2020Full text consulted · Moroccan press